Plan gospodarenja medicinskim radioaktivnim otpadom

master's thesis

• Title (english): Radioactive medical waste management plan
• Author: Mihovil Burčul
• Mentor: Irena Žmak (mentor)
• Committee member: Biserka Runje (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivica Garašić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Irena Žmak (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2020-04-10, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Mechanical Engineering
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Basic Technical Sciences; Materials

Abstract

U teorijskom dijelu diplomskog rada dan je pregled osnovnih pojmova u vezi stvaranja ionizirajućeg zračenja te općenito o nastanku i klasifikaciji otpada. Opisan je generator radionuklida koji sadrži kromatografsku kolonu u kojoj je adsorbiran matični radionuklid (99Mo). Odvajanjem matičnog radionuklida i radionuklida potomka (99mTc) nastaje eluat 99mTc, koji je polazna tvar za sintezu svih radiofarmaceutskih pripravaka. Iskorišteni generator i materijali koji zaostaju nakon primjene radiofarmaceutskog pripravka bolesniku (igle, šprice, vata i dr.) postaju radioaktivni otpad te ga je kao takvog potrebno pravilno zbrinuti. U diplomskom radu je opisana građa generatora radionuklida i razrađen detaljan postupak rukovođenja i zbrinjavanja medicinskog radioaktivnog otpada.

Abstract (english)

The theoretical part of the master’s thesis gives an overview of the basic concepts related to the creation of ionizing radiation and, in general, the generation and classification of waste. Also, radionuclide generator containing a chromatographic column in which, the parent radionuclide (99Mo) was adsorbed is described. The separation of the parent radionuclide and progeny radionuclide (99mTc) produces the 99mTc eluate, which is the starting material for the synthesis of all radiopharmaceutical preparations. The used generator and the materials that are left behind after the administration of the radiopharmaceutical preparation to the patient (needles, syringes, cotton wool, etc.) become the radioactive waste and as such needs to be adequately disposed of. The master’s thesis describes the structure of the radionuclide generator and elaborates a detailed procedure for the management and disposal of medical radioactive waste.

• Keywords: generator radionuklida; medicinski otpad; radioaktivni otpad; plan; gospodarenje otpadom
• Keywords (english): radionuclide generator; medical waste; radioactive waste; plan; waste management
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:235:255035
• Study programme: Title: Mechanical Engineering; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka strojarstva (magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka strojarstva)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2020-04-03 15:22:26