Analiza potrošnje i proizvodnje energije prema Akcijskom planu učinkovitog gospodarenja energijom Općine Mljet

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Analysis of energy demand and supply according to the Sustainable energy action plan of the Mljet Municipality
• Author: Hrvoje Stančin
• Mentor: Goran Krajačić (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2016-09-22, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Mechanical Engineering; Process Energy Engineering

Abstract

U vremenima kada obnovljivi izvori energije postaju sve dostupniji sa ekonomskog stajališta, vrijedi razmotriti njihov utjecaj na postojeći elektro-energetski sustav. Upravo to i jest tema ovog završnog rada. S obzirom da otoci vrlo često funkcioniraju kao zasebne cjeline, izrađivati simulacije i analizirati mogućnosti poboljšanja postojećeg energetskog sustava, postaje vrlo zanimljivo. Razlog zašto je odabran otok Mljet, leži u činjenici da on svojom geografskom pozicijom ima vrlo velike potencijale u iskorištavanju obnovljivih izvora energije, prvenstveno sunčeve energije i energije vjetra. Također, kako je 2014. rađena studija potrošnje energije i Akcijski plan učinkovitog gospodarenja energijom Općine Mljet (SEAP Mljet), imamo dobru podlogu za izrađivanje simulacija potrebnih za izvršenje zadatka. U prvom dijelu ovog rada prikazane su osnovne karakteristike samog otoka i njegovog stanovništva. Zatim će se prikazati osnove rada računalnog programa EnergyPLAN. Također, prikazat će se prikljupljeni podaci te kako je do njih došlo, a na kraju prikazat će se rezultati simulacija i modela triju vrsta scenarija za energetski sustav otoka Mljeta. Sve simulacije radit će se u programu EnergyPLAN. Analizirat će se: potrošnja električne energije, ukupna potrošnja energije, mogućnosti za proizvodnju energije iz obnovljivih izvora energije (OIE), proizvodnja emisija CO2, te svi financijski aspekti koji proizlaze iz potrošnje energije.

Abstract (english)

In the time when renewable sources of energy are becoming more and more available from the economic point of view, it is necessary to consider their impact on existing electro-energy system. This consideration was also the topic of this thesis. Especially this is interesting if you took some island as your main topic to do research. Islands occasionally works as a isolated part of the country and because of this, it is very interesting to do simulation and models of behavior of their electro-energy system. Main reason why the island of Mljet was choosed, is his location and because of that his potential to produce his own energy from renewable sources, especially solar and wind. Also in 2014, it was made a study which reveal this potential and this was a ground floor to create a Action plan for sustainable and efficient consumption of energy for Municipality of Mljet, which was named SEAP Mljet. In the first part of this thesis we will show some basic information about the island, his inhabitants and their way of consuming energy today. Then we will shortly explain software program EnergyPLAN, which will be used for doing simulations and analysis of electro-energy system. Then we will bring some new ideas how to produce even more energy from renewable sources and then in the end we will show the results of our work. The main focus will be in showing: how much is consumption of electrical energy, overall consumption of energy, potentials for producing energy from renewable sources, how much CO2 emissions ARE emitted nowadays, how much are going to be in future and in the end some economics scenarios of this consumptions and potential investments

• Keywords: Modeliranje; EnergyPLAN; Mljet; Sunčeva energija; Energija vjetra; Potrošnja električne energije; Potrošnja energije; Uvoz/izvov energije; Emisije CO2; Troškovi scenarija
• Keywords (english): Modeling; EnergyPLAN; Mljet; Solar energy; Wind energy; Consumption of electrical energy; Overall consumption of energy; Import/Export of energy; CO2 emissions; Investments cost
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:235:977262
• Study programme: Title: Mechanical Engineering; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka strojarstva (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka strojarstva)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2019-05-22 17:40:35