Zajednički Akcijski plan energetski održivog razvitka za općine otoka Korčule prema opciji 2 Sporazuma gradonačelnika

master's thesis

• Title (english): Joint Sustainable energy action plan for municipalities of the Korcula island according to the option 2 of Covenant of Mayors
• Author: Nikola Matak
• Mentor: Goran Krajačić (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2015-07-17, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Mechanical Engineering; Process Energy Engineering

Abstract

Ograničavanje porasta globalne temperature do 2050. ispod 2°C postao je jedan od najvažnijih globalnih klimatoloških ciljeva. Emisije stakleničkih plinova, posebno CO2 najviše doprinose tome, a njihovo smanjivanje do 2020. godine za 20% je zajednički cilj Europske unije. Taj cilj se prenosi na jedinice lokalne uprave preko inicijative Sporazum gradonačelnika, koju je 2008. godine pokrenula Europska komisija. U okviru ovog rada izrađen je Akcijski plan energetski održivog razvitka otoka Korčule prema opciji 2 za zajedničku izradu plana Sporazuma gradonačelnika. Objašnjeni su mogući načini pristupanja inicijativi te je prikazana metodologija korištena za izradu Plana. Izrada akcijskog plana prema opciji 2 omogućuje malim susjednim općinama da razviju zajedničku strategiju i udruženi djeluju prema ostvarivanju ciljeva preuzetih pristupanjem inicijativi.

Prikazana je neposredna potrošnja energije i Bazni inventar emisija CO2 za jedinice lokalne uprave na otoku Korčuli za javni sektor, kućanstva, tercijarni sektor i sektor prometa. Ukupne emisije otoka Korčule za proračunate sektore u baznoj 2012. godini su 42 923 tCO2, a predložene akcije i mjere bi te emisije do 2020. godine smanjile za 22,02%. Planirane su zajedničke akcije na razini otoka u kojima će sudjelovati sve jedinice lokalne uprave kako bi se najbolje iskoristili njihovi ograničeni financijski i ljudski resursi. Predloženo je osnivanje akcijske grupe za provedbu SEAP-a koja bi obuhvatila predstavnike jedinica lokalne uprave i ostale zainteresirane dionike. Pregledom mogućih načina financiranja OIE i EnU dani su potencijalni izvori sredstava za provedbu predloženih mjera i akcija.

Abstract (english)

Limitation of global temperature growth below 2°C till 2050 has become one of the most important global climate issues. Emissions of greenhouse gasses, especially CO2, are contributing most to this growth and goal of the European Union is to reduce them for 20% till 2020. This objective is transferred on municipalities through Covenant of Mayors initiative which was established by European Commission in 2008. Joint Sustainable energy action plan for island of Korcula according to option 2 of Covenant of Mayors was developed in this paper. Possible ways for joining the initiative were presented together with the methodology for developing SEAP. Joint SEAP according to option 2 enables small neighbouring municipalities to develop one strategy and together act towards achieving goals taken by submitting to the Covenant of Mayors.

Energy consumption and Baseline CO2 emissions inventory for municipalities on island of Korcula in public sector, households, tertiary sector and road transport are calculated. Total CO2 emissions for listed sectors in baseline 2012 are 42 923 tCO2, and with recommended actions and measures they can be reduced for 22.02% till 2020. There are planned joint actions, so all municipalities on island can cooperate together to maximise their limited financial and human capacities. There has been suggested establishment of action group for SEAP implementation which will include representatives from municipalities and other stakeholders. Financing mechanisms for implementation of suggested measures are presented, so increase in renewable energy generation and energy efficiency can be achieved.

• Keywords: Sporazum gradonačelnika; zajednički SEAP opcija 2; inventar emisija CO2; otok Korčula; obnovljivi izvori energije; energetska učinkovitost
• Keywords (english): Covenant of Mayors; joint SEAP option 2; CO2 emissions inventory; island of Korcula; renewable energy sources; energy efficiency
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:235:107727
• Study programme: Title: Mechanical Engineering; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka strojarstva (magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka strojarstva)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2019-05-22 13:56:02